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Accounting and Consulting


Get on it



How creating a simple folder can save you a big headache at the end of the tax year

By Mark Scott


Smart Business Cleveland | December 2007

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It takes just a little effort to make a big difference in preparing your company to close its financial books for the year, says Scott Gregory.

The certified CPA suggests simply keeping a folder that is labeled for end-of-year financial paperwork on the desk of a financial staff member.

“As different issues and things come up during the year, drop a copy of that in that folder,” Gregory says. “That way, they don’t have to go back and stop and try to think of things that might have impacted the year-end. They’ll have them right there.”

Gregory, president of Bottom Line Accounting Solutions LLC, works to help businesses become more efficient in their accounting practices. One of the most common problems he sees is companies that wait until the last minute to begin endof-year tasks.

“The year-end should be a year-round process,” Gregory says. “It should not wait until the last minute.”

The best first step for CEOs who are on the clock is to go over with a CPA major financial issues that need to be dealt with. Involve the leadership of the company in the discussions and cover all critical issues.

“The owner of the business may be considering increasing his borrowing capacity at the bank, and the bank is going to require a different level of financial statement, maybe going from a review to an audit,” Gregory says. “That may have some impact on what the finance staff does at the end of the year, as well. By talking to the owners or the stakeholders, they can at least be identified and worked in to try to get that information.”

Gregory says getting outside help to make year-end financial decisions is not just for companies that have procrastinated; it can be of great help to any company with limited financial expertise or a small staff.

Gregory says many companies expend a lot of time with their payroll, from finalizing the last paycheck of the year to the final payroll tax return.

“Payroll, in my mind, has always been a nonvalue-added activity,” Gregory says. “There is so much internal time trying to take care of all that that it really blocks out some of the other more important things that could be done to help the business close faster. A smart business would at least consider outsourcing that nonvalue-added activity in payroll.”

Many CEOs respond to the idea of outsourcing their financial duties by saying that they are already paying people to do that task.

“If they took that staff person’s time, even though they have got him on staff and they are on the payroll, and converted him to doing other customer-centric and value-added activities, it would pay for itself in no time,” Gregory says. “There’s a lot of implicit costs the business owner doesn’t usually see that he can be educated on to help make the decision a little easier.”

The matter of liability also provides a strong incentive to bring an expert on board.

“If they fail to do something properly in regard to payroll, the owners of the business are liable for any taxes and penalties that are due,” Gregory says. “That’s a huge problem, especially for a smaller business. If it’s not something you’re good at, why do it? Do the things you’re good at in your business and let the others who are good at other things take care of those things on your behalf.”

HOW TO REACH: Bottom Line Accounting Solutions LLC, (440) 527-5696 or www.betterbottom-line.com

Finding ways to save

The decisions you make to close out the books for one year can have a significant impact on the way things shake out the next year.

“Because of the way the tax code is written, it may make sense in some years to accelerate income and defer expenses because that’s the way it needs to be,” says Scott Gregory, president of Bottom Line Accounting Solutions LLC. “And in some years, it’s the complete opposite of that. That’s one of the primary areas where a business can really save some money or, if nothing else, defer and minimize their taxes, which is the same as keeping money in their pocket.”

Planning is the key to successfully making these decisions, Gregory says.

“What I typically see is the business just hands off a package of information to the accountant in January,” Gregory says. “They don’t hear anything back until March or April, and they have already lost another quarter’s worth of time to do some heads-up planning for the following year.”

Gregory says tracking documents and spreadsheets is an effective way to keep information current throughout the year and put a company in a better position to make informed financial decisions.

“More pressing tasks typically get the nod and the attention, and the year-end stuff just keeps getting shoved aside and aside and aside,” Gregory says. “It shouldn’t wait any longer than the beginning of the fourth quarter to start some of the question-and-answer and information gathering as far as what might be going into the year-end.”

HOW TO REACH: Bottom Line Accounting Solutions LLC, (440) 527-5696 or www.betterbottomline.com

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