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Leadership


Dollars and sense



How George F. Jones Jr. builds Texas Capital Bank’s future on the power of relationships

By Robyn Davis Sekula


Smart Business Dallas | December 2007

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Business, says Texas Capital Bank President and CEO George F. Jones Jr., is about relationships.

People do business with people they like, people they trust. Sure, cost is an issue, but ultimately, especially in complicated financial decisions, business leaders need a trusted adviser to help them.

“They need a trusted adviser to the business,” Jones says. “We provide a trusted adviser relationship. That builds customer relationships for a long time. We’ve chosen to stick to that philosophy and create those relationships.”

The bank caters exclusively to those privately held, small-to-middle market businesses that need somewhere around $2 million to $20 million in capital and to private clients, who are upper income people needing individual attention.

Jones and his team have built Texas Capital from the ground up through their model that, more than anything, the relationships the bank builds with its customers are what fuel growth. To that end, he’s hired the very best bankers he can find, calling them relationship managers, and has recruited away from much larger banks people who excel at creating that hand-in-hand relationship with businesses and wealthy individuals in the bank’s private client division.

It’s not about a branch and drive-through on every corner. It’s about building one-on-one relationships. It’s a model that generated revenue of $259 million in 2006.

Jones maintains that if you focus on one or two things and do them very well, your business will prosper, and his bank is living proof of that.

Hiring the right people

Building relationships often starts with having something in common with the person you are trying to relate to. A good starting point is a consistent local connection.

Jones started Texas Capital in 1998 with five partners. Jones, a native of Dallas himself, knew full well that much of his bank’s success was riding on the ability of its bankers to attract businesses and private clients to the bank.

Jones says it’s particularly important to keep the key contacts with customers consistent. With larger organizations, he noticed a lot of turnover, and that frustrates customers who are looking to build a long-term relationship. No one wants to refresh a new banker on his or her company history every six months.

So Jones seeks to recruit bankers who are already excelling. He doesn’t wait for someone to apply. And he doesn’t look far. In most cases, people like to do business with, and bond best with, those who are from their same geographic region. He thinks this is particularly true in Texas.

“Texans like to do business with Texans,” Jones says. “These customers down here don’t relate as well to people from other markets. We’re in five markets in Texas. I would no more send a Dallas banker to our San Antonio location than a man to the moon. Every one of our locations, we recruit within those cities because all of those bankers have relationships within that city. It just doesn’t work to recruit from outside.”

Jones puts everyone in charge of recruiting, particularly those in management. He and other senior managers even ask other businesspeople who have built a relationship with their bank which bankers are doing a good job for them, and sometimes, they’ll look into that person, contact him or her and hire that person if they like what they see.

Relationship managers who already work at Texas Capital are asked to provide names of competitors or friends who do a good job, too.

“Good relationship managers hang out with other good relationship managers,” Jones says. “We incent our relationship managers for providing excellent relationship managers, if they are hired. It can be in the thousands of dollars. A good relationship manager over two or three years can make you so much more money than that. If you had to pay a recruiter, you’d have to pay something like a third of their salary. It’s the cheapest recruiting there is. Plus, you’ve got (the endorsement of) someone who works for you, and you’ve got a better shot at that person being successful.”

Texas Capital hires someone whenever the bank finds someone who is a good fit, and when Texas Capital has an opening, it waits patiently for the right person. It’s better to have employees working harder to make up for an opening than it is to hire the wrong person.

“We know the marketplace,” Jones says. “We know our competitors, and we are talking to people all the time. ... We don’t wait until we need one. People don’t just become available when you need someone. For good people, you have to strike while the iron is hot. If we find five good ones, we’ll hire five. If we find 10, we hire 10. If we find two, we hire two.”

On some occasions, Jones and other senior managers talk to a potential relationship manager for two or three years before they convince the person to join Texas Capital. He says that’s just good recruiting.

“You stay in touch, you continue to talk, you never sever that communication with those people,” Jones says.

Pay plays a part in the recruiting effort, but for most relationship managers, that’s not the sole reason they’re considering changing jobs.

“Typically, these are people who might be frustrated where they are,” Jones says. “They might be in a bureaucratic situation. Most of the people you want are more interested in how they can serve their customer. If they can’t feel they can serve their customer in a timely and effective way, they’ll find somewhere that they can.”

One key part of the compensation package is equity. If the relationship managers perform well, they’re offered equity in Texas Capital Bank, which gives them the chance to be a part owner of the company. Jones says that’s important to help build the entrepreneurial spirit of the bank, another key to growth.

Building an entrepreneurial culture

The most important characteristic Jones looks for in relationship managers, who he regards as the bank’s sales force, is an entrepreneurial spirit. Jones wants to hire relationships managers who want to build their own book of business, and thus, help grow Texas Capital. So he asks new relationship managers to put together a detailed business plan for how they plan to build their own portfolio of business.

“We want them to tell us what they can do with a good entrepreneurial corporate culture behind them, what do they think they can do,” Jones says. “We work with them on a fairly detailed plan. We hold them to it. That’s their road map for the next several years. They have to know they can produce. If they will sign off on that basis, we have a good shot at achieving that plan.”

Relationship managers who successfully build their book of clients can go out and recruit more people to work under them.

“These people want to feel like they are building their own business within our business,” Jones says. “That’s how we create a career path for a number of these relationship managers. When they get to a certain level, we let them go out and recruit people to work for them.”

They are also asked to do something really different than what’s the norm these days: Jones wants them out of their offices, talking with customers, meeting them in person.

“You have to have high-touch service,” Jones says. “You have to understand their needs and execute. You walk down the halls of our offices, and you won’t see many people there. Most people are out with our customers or calling on prospects. I don’t want them in their offices typing e-mails. I want them out seeing people. I want them out recruiting new customers. I want them to be seen in the marketplace.”

Jones thinks the personal relationship built between the bank and its customer is what helps the bank survive tough times.

“Anybody can make them a loan,” Jones says. “Our money is all the same color. It’s our delivery system that’s so important. That relates to high touch. That relates to the trusted adviser role. The more we know about the customer, the more we’re able to help advise them.”

That’s advice that works for any sales relationship, Jones says. “You want your extensions, your relationship managers, your sales personnel to create a relationship with that customer,” Jones says. “When the chips are down, that’s the difference between keeping a customer or not. I know we’re not the cheapest guy in town. I know some of our customers can go to other financial institutions and get a better rate. I don’t think they can get a better relationship.”

Growth comes naturally

While many businesses have grown by acquisition, Jones considers that to be an imperfect method of growth. Texas Capital hasn’t acquired any other financial institutions, instead preferring to build the offices it wants.

“Acquisitions today are extremely expensive in our business,” Jones says. “They are dilutive. It’s very difficult to earn past it. We believe our shareholders are better served if we can organically grow our assets without diluting our tangible capital.”

Acquisitions can also drag a business away from its key focus, something that Jones doesn’t want to do.

“You get loans you don’t necessarily want,” Jones says. “You get relationships you don’t necessarily want. And you get people you don’t necessarily want.”

Texas Capital has 10 locations throughout Texas. The bank chooses locations by the demographics, looking at where businesses are typically located and where potential private clients live before opening an office. Since the relationship managers typically go to the customers, Jones says that’s about the right number, even though it bucks current banking trends.

“That’s very little for a bank our size,” Jones says. “We’ve been able to address our customer needs with the branching network we have.”

Jones sees the future of Texas Capital as vibrant. While the bank has been consistently successful, there’s lots of room for growth.

“We don’t have any more than five percent in any one of our markets,” Jones says. “Somebody else has 95 percent. We have lots of room to grow our business, to attack our competitors, and fortunately, we have big, robust growth markets. The Texas economy is as healthy as any today.”

HOW TO REACH: Texas Capital Bank, (214) 932-6600 or www.texascapitalbank.com

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