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Energy


The power within



How to reduce your energy costs by 20 to 30 percent with a minimal investment

By Jessica Tremayne


Smart Business Cincinnati | January 2009

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The days are long past that energy was so cheap you could afford to waste it. Now, financial and environmental concerns have made saving energy a priority for every business. When done right, you can expect to achieve a savings of 20 to 30 percent off your current monthly utility bill, with minimal investment.

Getting started on saving can be as simple as making employees aware that energy efficiency is a priority for your company. Employees who regularly turn off lights and computers at home don’t bring that same mindset to work. By recruiting employees to help manage your company’s energy usage, you can start to save money.

Fifty-three percent of readers surveyed by Smart Business say they expect energy costs to continually increase over the next 12 to 18 months. A dedication to energy efficiency is necessary to maximize savings, as energy experts say halfhearted efforts get halfhearted results.

“Businesses often don’t realize they are being penalized by power companies for excessive energy consumption even though it appears in black and white in the monthly statement,” says Mike Wissman, president, Northern Kentucky Electric Service. “This above all other reasons warrants energy conservation.”

Why managing energy use is important

Energy efficiency is a prime example of what you don’t know can hurt you. Few people are aware that energy-efficient business desktop computers are available that cost about $10 a year to operate and are about 75 percent more efficient than typical PCs. Installing certain models of smart thermostats allows you to program them wirelessly through the Internet, allowing for temperature adjustments without physically being at the facility. Also, new smart electric meters translate energy wattage use into dollars and allow you to track energy use online.

Applying new technology can help, but don’t overlook the traditional things.

“When initiating an energy-efficiency plan, start with simple things like super insulating walls and ceilings, lighting systems, replacing single-pane windows, and using ENERGY STAR appliances,” says Steve Melink, president, Melink Corp., an energy solutions company. “An average Cincinnati building costs $2 to operate per square foot annually, but being energy efficient can reduce that to 50 cents.”

ENERGY STAR, an Environmental Protection Agency and U.S. Department of Energy program, along with your utility provider and local city hall can help you reduce energy waste by providing regional energy-efficiency tips, financial incentives and energy audits of facilities. ENERGY STAR endorses more than 50 types of products, which are identifiable by a label that indicates the amount of energy it will require during average use and will tell you the savings you can expect by choosing that product over products that aren’t approved by the ENERGY STAR program. Purchasing the proper equipment and carrying out good habits will reduce your energy expenses exponentially. For example, you will use 30 to 35 percent less energy using an ENERGY STAR battery charger or power adapter over conventional products.

“A lot of times, there’s no handle on energy efficiency and energy costs at the CEO level,” says Chris Sharpe, lead product manager, Duke Energy. “Upper management needs to get involved and start benchmarking their facility against others.”

By changing purchasing habits and being more cautious of efficient equipment operation, you’ll immediately reduce your energy bill. By purchasing ENERGY STAR-qualified products, you’ll use about half the amount of electricity that would be used without the efficient product. For example, when a computer is placed in sleep mode, it uses 75 percent less energy and a copier uses 40 percent less energy.

Most businesses use 25 percent of their energy on lighting. Compact fluorescent bulbs last longer than traditional bulbs and use 75 percent less energy. Even if it means renovating your entire lighting system, you’ll see a return on your investment in anywhere from five months to three years.

What you need to know

Performing an energy audit of your business is the first step. This is often performed for free or at a minimal cost through your utility provider. In this audit, you’ll learn what areas of your business are using the most energy. You’ll then be able to work on a strategy to reduce waste.

By visiting the ENERGY STAR Web site at www.energystar.gov, you can compare your company’s energy use to similarly sized companies within your industry and region.

“Your utility company is the first place to look for guidance when looking to become more energy efficient,” Sharpe says. “Many offer incentive programs and can direct you to other organizations who offer rebates to make the energy-efficient transition more palatable.”

After your energy audit, you’ll need to strategize a plan of action and goals, and then formally deliver the message to employees.

“You first need to survey your facility to determine which, if any, components will need upgraded,” Wissman says. “Next, set a goal for the amount of feasible reductions you want to achieve with help from your utilities provider or ENERGY STAR. Then set a budget based upon payback time for the savings.”

Assigning an employee to manage energy initiatives and communicate them to the staff will help keep everyone involved and informed about the process. You may want to take things a step further and provide training to employees that can explain operating methods and procedures to reduce energy use, along with ways to monitor and report collected data. ENERGY STAR provides free online training sessions for employees and is a good place to start.

“Seek employee education through your utility provider, ENERGY STAR or city hall,” Sharpe says. “Educating your staff can even be as simple as finding a reputable local source through an online search.

“Energy costs are predicted to continue to rise, so looking at ways to streamline your energy use now is a smart move. Many companies are inadvertently sloppy with use and have formed bad habits of energy use that really hit the pocketbook.”

When establishing a project timeline, consider attainable energy grants, rebates and tax breaks weighed against necessary operational changes to accomplish goals.

Once you know what you need to change to be more efficient and what finances you have available, you’ll be able to better chart progress and predict the time frame for the return on your investment.

“You can save 10 to 25 percent on energy bills by being more energy conscious and another 25 to 50 by utilizing the best equipment and materials,” Melink says. “You can go down to nearly zero dollars by using renewable solar and wind — after the time elapses for the return on your investment.”

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