Smart Leaders


Daily details



How to build accountability without micromanaging

By Mike Cottrill


Smart Business Northern California | October 2008

Page 1 of 2


Mory Ejabat<br /> president and CEO, Zhone Technologies Inc.
Mory Ejabat
president and CEO, Zhone Technologies Inc.

You might think that Mory Ejabat has too many jobs to pay attention to all the details.

After all, Ejabat is co-founder, chairman, president and CEO of Zhone Technologies Inc. And while those titles imply a lot of responsibilities, Ejabat still makes it his top priority to always know what’s going on at Zhone, a global provider of advanced telecommunications equipment.

But keeping on top of the details doesn’t mean that Ejabat is constantly breathing down the neck of his 450 employees. Instead, he makes it a point to let managers handle their own departments and day-to-day activities, and then checks in regularly on the goals that he has set with them. As a result, Zhone — which posted 2007 revenue of $174.5 million — is a place where people feel empowered while the leadership team has been able to instill a strong sense of accountability.

Smart Business spoke with Ejabat about how you can pay attention without micromanaging and why you need to listen to employee ideas to empower people.

Pay attention to the details without micromanaging. Something that has worked for me is really paying attention to details, because the details sometimes come back and bite you if you don’t pay attention. You have to be fully organized, and you have to know exactly what’s going on and what’s happening.

But paying attention to the details and micromanagement are two different views. You should pay attention to the details so you can ask the right questions, but if you want to micromanage, then your organization won’t work. You should let the day-to-day management happen through the managers of the people. But you have to know enough details about everything to ask the right questions.

(Our managers) focus on the market that we are in, how we are doing, how we are paying attention to every detail of our day-to-day job and what opportunities come across our table. Then, you do the work to understand the project well and establish checkpoints for yourself on where you want to be.

You need to understand the project or the scope of work, and then ask the questions that are related to your plans for the long-term outcome of the job rather than what is going on today.

Create clear goals before giving accountability. You must establish the goal with them, ensure they understand it and buy in to it before you make them accountable. You have to make sure everybody understands what the goal line is, and based on what the goal line is, you’ve got to start giving them tools and the capability to make that goal line.

It depends [on] what organizations (you are) looking at, but some have to have weekly metrics that they have to meet, some organizations have schedules that they meet and they are quarterly, so it’s a mix of the two based on how regularly you can get the data. It’s either based on your financial performance or the quality of the job you’re doing, so based on those two, you can set the goal line.

It is something that you should set with your direct reports so they understand it and know what line they have to hit and when. And then you come in with accountability of what they have to do. Then you have to make sure you give people the responsibility and the tools they need to get to their goals and achieve what the company wants them to achieve.

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